Caribbean CBI vs Pacific CBI Programs Compared

Caribbean and Pacific CBI programs are the two main clusters of affordable citizenship by investment. Caribbean programs (5 countries, $200K-$250K) offer stronger passports with 144-157 visa-free countries including Schengen and UK access. Pacific programs (Vanuatu and Nauru, $90K-$130K) are cheaper and faster but provide fewer visa-free destinations (48-89 countries). Vanuatu processes in 30-60 days, the fastest of any CBI globally. The trade-off is clear: pay more for better travel access (Caribbean) or pay less for speed and affordability (Pacific).

Programs

7

Countries

7

Types

CBI

From

$90,000

Key Takeaways

  • Caribbean CBI: $200K-$250K, 144-157 visa-free countries, 3-6 months processing
  • Pacific CBI: $90K-$130K, 48-89 visa-free countries, 30 days-3 months processing
  • Vanuatu is the fastest CBI globally at 30-60 days
  • Caribbean passports grant Schengen and (in some cases) UK visa-free access; Pacific passports do not

All Programs at a Glance

Sorted by minimum investment. Click any country to explore in detail.

Country Program Type Min. Investment Processing Citizenship Path
🇳🇷 Nauru NECRCP (Climate Resilience Citizenship) CBI $90,000 3-6 months Direct
🇻🇺 Vanuatu Development Support Program (DSP) CBI $130,000 1-3 months Direct
🇩🇲 Dominica Citizenship by Investment CBI $200,000 3-4 months Direct
🇦🇬 Antigua and Barbuda Citizenship by Investment CBI $230,000 3-6 months Direct
🇬🇩 Grenada Citizenship by Investment CBI $235,000 4-6 months Direct
🇱🇨 St Lucia Citizenship by Investment CBI $240,000 3-4 months Direct
🇰🇳 St Kitts and Nevis Citizenship by Investment CBI $250,000 3-6 months Direct

Explore Each Program

Detailed cards with investment requirements, timelines, and key benefits.

Nauru

NECRCP (Climate Resilience Citizenship)

Citizenship

$90,000

$90,000 standard contribution to Nauru Economic and Climate Resilience Programme. Promotional rate of $80,000 available through June 2026.

Processing

3-6 months

Stay Requirement

None

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

48

  • Direct citizenship from $90K standard ($80K promotional through June 2026)
  • Zero-tax jurisdiction: no income, corporate, capital gains, or VAT
  • Only 48 countries visa-free — chosen for cost diversification, not mobility
Vanuatu

Development Support Program (DSP)

Citizenship

$130,000

$130K government contribution (single applicant). Additional fees for family members.

Processing

1-3 months

Stay Requirement

None

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

89

  • World's fastest CBI (approvals routinely in 30-60 days, some in 3 weeks)
  • Zero-tax jurisdiction: no income, corporate, capital gains, or inheritance tax
  • Schengen access revoked March 2022; UK requires a Standard Visitor visa
Dominica

Citizenship by Investment

Citizenship

$200,000

$200K donation to Economic Diversification Fund or $200K+ real estate (3-year hold).

Processing

3-4 months

Stay Requirement

None

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

145

  • Most affordable CBI globally
  • No residency or visit requirement
  • No interview required
Antigua and Barbuda

Citizenship by Investment

Citizenship

$230,000

$230K donation to National Development Fund (covers family of up to 4 at same price, unique among Caribbean CBI). Or $260K University of the West Indies Fund (family of up to 6, one member enrolled, inclusive of processing fees). Or $300K+ real estate (5-year hold, joint investment option: two families invest $200K each in same property). Or $1.5M direct business investment.

Processing

3-6 months

Stay Requirement

5 days in first 5 years

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

154

  • Family of 4 covered at same $230K donation price (best family value in Caribbean CBI)
  • Only Caribbean CBI with any residency requirement (just 5 days in 5 years)
  • UK access via Electronic Travel Authorisation (ETA, £20, valid 2 years)
Grenada

Citizenship by Investment

Citizenship

$235,000

$235K donation to National Transformation Fund (single applicant or family of up to 4), or $270K+ shared real estate (+$50K NTF), or $350K+ sole ownership real estate (+$50K NTF).

Processing

4-6 months

Stay Requirement

None

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

147

  • E-2 treaty with US (can apply for US investor visa)
  • Only Caribbean CBI with US E-2 access
  • Visa-free access to China and Russia
St Lucia

Citizenship by Investment

Citizenship

$240,000

$240K donation to National Economic Fund (single applicant; $300K for family of 4). Or $300K+ approved real estate (5-year hold). Or $300K+ government bond (non-interest-bearing, 5-year hold, plus administration fee set by the CIU). Or enterprise investment from $3.5M (3+ jobs created).

Processing

3-4 months

Stay Requirement

None

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

144

  • UK: full Standard Visitor visa required (added to UK visa national list April 2026)
  • Schengen visa-free; 144 countries total (Henley March 2026)
  • Only Caribbean CBI with a capital-recoverable bond route
St Kitts and Nevis

Citizenship by Investment

Citizenship

$250,000

$250K Sustainable Island State Contribution (SISC, flat rate for family of up to 4). Real estate: $325K+ (Developer's Real Estate, 7-year hold) or $600K+ (Private Real Estate, 7-year hold).

Processing

3-6 months

Stay Requirement

None (genuine-link due diligence required)

Visa Duration

Citizenship (permanent)

Work Rights

Yes

Citizenship Path

Direct

Visa-Free Countries

157

  • No mandatory physical residency requirement for citizenship
  • Genuine-link principle enforced: enhanced due diligence, background checks, no illicit ties (CARICOM 2024 agreement)
  • Oldest CBI program (since 1984)

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